El verbo to be (ser/estar: tabla resumen completa con audio

Hoy consolidamos todo lo que hemos aprendido...

El verbo ser/estar: presente - recapitulación

Resumamos todo lo que hemos aprendido hasta ahora sobre el verbo ser/estar. Podrás usar las siguientes tablas en cualquier momento como un cuadro de referencia rápido y completo.

Infinitivo del verbo ser/estar (Lección 8):

infinitivo
to be	ser/estar

Presente - formas positiva (Lecciones 8 y 9) y negativa (Lecciones 12 y 13):

FORMA POSITIVA		forma negativa
(extendida)	(contraída)	(extendida)	(contraída 1)	(contraída 2)
I am	I'm	I am not	I'm not	----
you are	you're	you are not	you're not	you aren't
he is	he's	he is not	he's not	he isn't
she is	she's	she is not	she's not	she isn't
it is	it's	it is not	it's not	it isn't
we are	we're	we are not	we're not	we aren't
you are	you're	you are not	you're not	you aren't
they are	they're	they are not	they're not	they aren't

Presente - formas interrogativa (Lección 14) e interrogativa negativa (Lección 17):

forma interrogativa	forma interrogativa negativa
(siempre extendida)	(extendida)	(contraída)
Am I ... ?	Am I not...?	Aren't I ... ?
Are you ... ?	Are you not... ?	Aren't you ... ?
Is he ... ?	Is he not ... ?	Isn't he? ...
Is she ... ?	Is she not ... ?	Isn't she ... ?
Is it ... ?	Is it not ... ?	Isn't it ... ?
Are we ... ?	Are we not ... ?	Aren't we ... ?
Are you ... ?	Are you not ... ?	Aren't you ... ?
Are they ... ?	Are they not ... ?	Aren't they ... ?

Respuestas positivas y negativas (Lección 14):

respuestas positivas	respuestas negativas
(siempre extendidas)	(extendidas)	(contraídas 1)	(contraídas 2)
Yes, I am.	No, I am not.	No, I'm not.	----
Yes, you are.	No, you are not.	No, you're not.	No, you aren't.
Yes, he is.	No, he is not.	No, he's not.	No, he isn't.
Yes, she is.	No, she is not.	No, she's not.	No, she isn't.
Yes, it is.	No, it is not.	No, it's not.	No, it isn't.
Yes, we are.	No, we are not.	No, we're not.	No, we aren't.
Yes, you are.	No, you are not.	No, you're not.	No, you aren't.
Yes, they are.	No, they are not.	No, they're not.	No, they aren't.

Preguntas de refuerzo (o coletillas, Lección 24):

preguntas de refuerzo
(negativas)	(positivas)
I am..., aren't I?	I am not..., am I?
You are..., aren't you?	You are not..., are you?
He is..., isn't he?	He is not..., is he?
She is..., isn't she?	She is not..., is she?
It is..., isn't it?	It is not..., is it?
We are..., aren't we?	We are not..., are we?
You are..., aren't you?	You are not..., are you?
They are..., aren't they?	They are not..., are they?

Preguntas de interés (Lección 26):

Preguntas de interés
(positivas)	(negativas)
- I am... - Are you?	- I am not... - Aren't you?
- You are... - Am I?	- You are not... - Aren't I?
- He is... - Is he?	- He is not... - Isn't he?
- She is... - Is she?	- She is not... - Isn't she?
- It is... - Is it?	- It is not... - Isn't it?
- We are... - Are you?	- We are not... - Aren't you?
- You are... - Are we?	- You are not... - Aren't we?
- They are... - Are they?	- They are not... - Aren't they?

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